Echolalia, Hearing Repetitive Sounds That Happen Due To Nervous Disorders
Echolalia, Hearing Repetitive Sounds That Happen Due To Nervous Disorders - Ever heard a sound echo? Maybe you often hear this sound when someone talks through a microphone. However, this condition can occur in children who have autism or certain health problems. This echoing sound that is often heard is also called echolalia. To be more clear about echolalia, see the following review.
Echolalia, Hearing Repetitive Sounds That Happen Due To Nervous Disorders
Echolalia is a mental illness, but can occur in normal children
Echolalia is actually a part of child development, namely when your child learns to speak. They tend to imitate the same words repeatedly. However, when children are three to four years old, echolalia will disappear because their ability to speak will be more perfect.
If echolalia is not lost in children, this indicates a symptom of brain damage that causes it to hear the same sound over and over (echoing).
People with this condition, will usually find it difficult to communicate normally because they have to try hard to understand the words of others. They may tend to repeat someone's question rather than answer the question.
Echolalia that is not lost is generally owned by children with autism whose development of speech is delayed. In some cases, people with Tourette's syndrome can also have this condition. Tourette's syndrome is the condition of someone who tends to speak without control, even screaming.
People with aphasia, dementia, traumatic brain injury, schizophrenia can also have echolalia.
Causes and symptoms of echolalia
The existence of damage or interference in the brain, such as accidents or diseases of the brain can be the cause of echolalia. This disorder can also appear in someone who is anxious and feeling depressed.
The main symptom of echolalia is the repetition of words or sounds heard by the patient. Repetition can occur when someone else is talking or after the conversation is over. However, it can also appear within an hour or one day after hearing it.
Echolalia symptoms that may occur in children include:
- Look frustrated when talking
- Difficulty responding to conversation
- Get angry easily when asked or start a conversation
- Tends to repeat questions rather than answer questions
Common echolalia types
There are two types of echolalia that are commonly experienced by someone. However, both are very difficult to recognize until you or the doctor knows the patient and knows how the patient behaves when communicating. Echolalia types include:
Functional (interactive) echolalia
People with interactive echolalia can still follow conversations with other people, even though the words spoken are often imperfect. Often times, expressing questions to himself, even though he wants to ask for something. All the words spoken are probably the words he often hears.
Non-interactive echolalia
People with non-interactive echolalia often reveal something that is completely unrelated to the situation at hand. They also often repeat questions many times before answering them. They tend to trigger words when they are doing something.
How to deal with echolalia in children
If your child has echolalia, you should not be discouraged. Some methods that can help children to overcome echolalia are:
- Speech therapy. Echolalia patients will take speech therapy to learn to say what they think. Speech training is called "dot-cues", that is, the therapist will ask a question, the child will be given a short time to respond to the question, then he must state the answer correctly.
- Drug therapy. Symptoms of echolalia will get worse when the child experiences stress or anxiety. Therefore, doctors will usually prescribe antidepressants or anti-anxiety drugs to make children calmer.
- Home care. People around the patient can help improve patient ability to communicate. Parents may have to take training first to better understand how best to communicate with patients.
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